Modern German Grammar

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Modern German Grammar

I Letters and sounds 3
1 Vowels 3
2 Diphthongs 4
3 Consonants 4
4 Stress 5
II Word order 7
5 Simple sentences and main clauses 7
6 Two main clauses 9
7 Direct questions and commands 10
8 Subordinate clauses 11
9 Indirect questions 14
10 Relative clauses 14
11 Order of adverbials 16
12 Noun and pronoun objects 17
13 Position of nicht 18
14 Position of reflexive pronouns 19
15 Flexible word order and emphasis 20
III The case system 23
16 The cases 23
17 The nominative 23
18 The accusative 24
19 The dative 26
20 The genitive 31
21 Apposition 33
IV Nouns 36
22 The article 36
23 Use of the articles 37
24 Determiners 41
25 Gender 43
26 Compound nouns and acronyms