Vocabulary Builder 7

Vocabulary Builder 7

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First Words

First Words

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Wordly Wise 3000 Book 2

Wordly Wise 3000 Book 2

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Barron's 1100 Words

Barron's 1100 Words

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It is difficult to change someone’s opinion by badgering him. The child who begs his mother

to “get off his back” when she implores him for some assistance with the household drudgery,

may very well plead interminably for some special privilege when he wants something for

himself. How paradoxical* that neither is able to perceive that no one likes being nagged.

(*paradoxical—studied previously)

Sample Sentences Getting the hang of it? Now go on to use the five new words in the

following sentences—remember, past tenses may be required.

1.She does her homework on Fridays to save herself from the ________________ of

having to do it during the weekend.

2.The teacher continually ________________ the pupil for the missing assignments.

3.The eminent scientist ________________ difficulties in putting the invention into

practice.

4.The sick child’s mother ________________ the doctor to come immediately.

5.I listened to the boring lecture for what seemed an ________________ fifty minutes.

6.badger (v.) a. unpleasant, dull, or hard work

7.implore b. unending

8.drudgery c. to plead urgently for aid or mercy

9.interminable d. to understand, know, become aware of

10.perceive e. to pester, nag, annoy persistently

yds videolar

yds videolar

2016 yds sonbahar sorular

YDS kelimler

phrasel verbs YDS

yds kelime test -2

11) As he has adamantly withstood all kinds of political pressure on this issue for so long, it is

unlikely that he would ---- at this stage.

A) reinforce

B) relent

C) pursue

D) compete

E) dispose

adamant: (s) hosgörüsüz; çok sert / withstand: f (-stood, -standing) dayanmak, mukavemet etmek, karsı koymak / relent: f yumusamak; acıyıp merhamet göstermek / dispose: (f) niyetlendirmek; dağıtmak; düzenlemek, tanzim etmek; idare etmek, kullanmak, tasarruf etmek; uydurmak, kandırmak; son seklini vermek; of ile satmak, vermek, elden çıkarmak



12) The British entry into the European Community has ---- a new line of policy.

A) negotiated

B) confined

C) resented

D) constituted

E) refunded

negotiate: f anlasmayı müzakere etmek; tertip etmek, akdetmek; ciro etmek (çek, bono); üstesinden gelmek, basarmak, (engelleri) asabilmek / confine: (f) kusatmak; hapsetmek; evde veya yatakta tutmak; sınırlamak, toplamak, hasretmek / resent: f kızmak, gücenmek, / refund: (f) geri ödemek; tekrar para vermek



13) The argument he has put forward is hardly ---- with the information we have so far received

on the case.

A) reflective

B) representative

C) arbitrary

D) resistant

E) compatible

reflective: (s ) aksettiren, aksedici; aksettirilmis; düsünceli, mütefekkir; düsünce mahsulü /





representative: s , i bir grup veya sınıfı temsil eden, numune olan; vekâlet nev'inden; taklit ve benzeme kabilinden / arbitrary: (s) indi, kendince, ihtiyari,
keyfi / compatible: (s) , (gen) with ile uygun, birbirini tutan, munasip; geçimli
14) I don’t approve of the methods he is using, but his ---- aim, as regards the project, is
admirable.
A) conclusive
B) ultimate
C) controversial
D) convenient
E) deplorable
conclusive: (s) kesin; kati, son, nihai; ikna edici / deplorable: (s) müessif, acınacak halde, acıklı
15) I have looked through the report, but I must admit, only ---- .
A) carefully
B) thoroughly
C) superficially
D) seriously
E) experimentally
16) The allocation made by the budget committee can be used ---- to finance work on child
health.
A) plainly
B) excessively
C) extremely
D) remarkably
E) solely
solely: z yalnız, ancak, sadece
17) In an effort to ---- the rate of inflation many banks have raised their interest rates.
A) run out of
B) watch out
C) stand by
D) put out
E) keep up with
watch out: dikkat etmek / stand by: hazır beklemek; yakınında durmak; arka çıkmak, desteklemek; (sözüne) sadık kalmak; karısmamak, lâkayt kalmak, yardım etmemek; den. Hazır olmak, alesta durmak / put out: (p) çıkarmak; söndürmek; utandırmak; rahatsız etmek; yanmak
(beysbol); bozmak / keep up with: geri kalmamak, yetismek, yakalamak, ayak uydurmak




18) As my secretary will be away for a couple of days, would you be kind enough to ---- my

correspondence?
  A) play back

B) bring off

C) take care of

D) return to

E) turn off
 bring off: basarılı olmak / take care of: bakmak; muhafaza etmek / turn off: (pv) kapamak; kesmek; lafa boğmak, sözü çevirip cevapsız bırakmak; sapmak; Đng yol vermek; (argo) ilgisini kaybetmek




19) The rise in energy ---- has led to a reduction of fossil fuels that the world must use.
  A) redundancy

B) efficiency

C) consumption

D) suitability

E) conformity
 redundancy: (i) fazlalık / efficiency: (i) verim oranı, yeterlik; etki / suitability, suitableness: (i)uygunluk / conformity: (i) uygunluk, benzeyis




20) We must find some way to give them fairly complete and realistic picture of the situation, but without ---- them too much.
  A) depressing

B) intimidating

C) restricting

D) complementing

E) embittering
 depress: (f) üzmek, canını sıkmak; kuvvetten düsürmek, zayıflatmak; (k) dili kolunu kanadını kırmak; değerini veya miktarını azaltmak; mevki veya rütbesini indirmek; bastırmak; meyus etmek / intimidate: (f) gözünü korkutmak, sindirmek, yıldırmak / complement: (f) tamamlamak; birbirini tamamlar olmak / embitter: (f) acılastırmak; gücendirmek, acı hisler uyandırmak

21) Any child left to its own devices for too long is likely to ---- on some dangerous enterprise.
 A) assert

B) entice

C) embark

D) reproach

E) reduce
 assert: (f) ispat ve iddia ile beyan etmek; teyit etmek; demek, öne sürmek, söylemek / entice: (f)
   Ayartmak / embark: (f) gemiye binmek veya bindirmek; sokmak girismek, baslamak / reproach:

(f) iftira etmek, sitem etmek, serzenis etmek; ayıplamak



22) One defect seems inherent in a purely classical education – namely, a too ---- emphasis on

the past.
 A) recurrent

B) repressive

C) coherent

D) exclusive

E) deceptive
 inherent: (s) tabiatında var olan / recurrent: (s) tekrar vuku bulan; (anat) dönüp aksi yöne giden
   / repressive: (s) bastırıcı, engelleyici; sıkıcı / exclusive: (s) umuma açık olmayan; tek, esi olmayan; hariç tutan; of ile müstesna / deceptive: (s) aldatan, aldatıcı



23) Industry as a whole was badly affected by the restrictions, but it was the high technology

sector that suffered most ---- .
 A) blatantly

B) randomly

C) reasonably

D) tightly

E) acutely
 blatant: (s) bödüren; yüksek sesle bağıran; kaba, açık, bariz, asikâr / random: (s) tesadüfi, rasgele / reasonably: (z) makul surette; oldukça / tightly: (z) sıkıca / acutely: (z) zekâ ile; siddetle
24) Few, if any, of the statements could be ---- substantiated by concrete experimental evidence.
 A) intentionally

B) successively

C) restrictedly

D) impressively

E) conclusively
 substantiate: (f) gerçeklemek, kanıtlamak; gerçeklesmek; gerçeklestirmek, tahakkuk ettirmek /

intentionally: (z) kasten, mahsus / successively: (z) sıra ile, birbiri arkasından / impressively: (z) tesir edici bir sekilde, sasırtıcı derecede



25) He’s basically a very reallient person so you can be sure he’ll soon ---- this disappointment.
 A) make out

B) put through

C) get over

D) look up

E) fall through
 reallient: her ortama çokiyi uyan / make out: (p) (göz ile) farketmek; mana vermek, anlamak; okumak, çözmek; ispat etmek; yazmak; basarmak; geçinmek, idare etmek / put through: bitirmek / get over: (hastalığı, öfkeyi) atlatmak; açıklamak, anlasılmasını sağlamak / look up: gözleri yukarı dikmek; aramak, bakmak; ziyaret etmek, yoklamak; iyilesmek, düzelmek / fallthrough: (p) basarı kazanamamak, muvaffak olamamak, vazgeçilmek



26) Whatever the pressures put upon him, I think it is highly unlikely that James would ever ----

anyone.
 A) walk away with

B) give in to

C) make up for

D) get away with

E) fall through
 walk away with: ön plana geçmek / give in: teslim olmak; kabul etmek, susmak / make up for: telafi etmek / get away with: argo süphe uyandırmadan veya ya- kalanmadan atlatmak / fall through: basarı kazanamamak, muvaffak olamamak, vazgeçilmek

27) Among the problems facing bridge engineers, the most serious ones are those of ---- and repair.
 A) improvement

B) reassessment

C) determination

D) distinction

E) maintenance
 distinction: (i) ayırt etme, tefrik, temyiz; fark, idrak; açıklık, vuzuh; nisan, rütbe, paye; sivrilme,





yukselme; üstünlük
  28) The two major political parties in Britain have currently ---- to extreme and radically different approaches to the solution of Britain’s economic problem.
 A) referred

B) obsessed

C) committed

D) implied

E) meant
 refer: (f) vermek, isnat etmek, hamletmek; göndermek, havale etmek, müracaat etmek; isaret

etmek, ima etmek; bakmak, danısmak, sormak / obsess: (f) musallat olmak, zihnini mesgul etmek / mean: niyet etmek, düsünmek; mana vermek, kastetmek, demek istemek; demek



29) It now appears that while US leaders are still willing for the nation to exert itself abroad and

give large amounts of foreign assistance, the American public is ---- to go along with these

policies.
 A) spontaneous

B) precarious

C) competitive

D) reluctant

E) deliberate
 exert oneself: (k) çabalamak, uğrasmak / go along with: (p) ile beraber bulunmak; uymak; razı olmak / spontaneous: (s) kendi kendine olan, ihtiyari / precarious: (s) güvenilmez, istikrarsız, esassız, asılsız, kararsız, süpheli; nazik, tehlikeli, rizikolu; (eski) baskasının keyfine tabi /competitive: (s) rakip olan; rekabet ile ilgili; müsabaka tarzında, yansma mahiyetinde
30) It is ---- surprising that the art of ancient America remains the most mysterious and the least accessible.
A) urgently
B) notably
C) indifferently
D) elaborately
E) hardly
accessible: (s) yanına girilebilir, içine girilebilir; kolay bulunur; kandırılabilir; alınır, bulunur /
indifferently: (z) ilgisizce / elaborately: (z) üzerinde dikkatle durarak, inceden inceye isleyerek
   

yds kelime test -1

1) Many of the critics clearly regarded several of the paintings on ---- as of poor quality.

A) discovery

B) display

C) occasion

D) approval

E) account

occasion: (i) fırsat, münasebet, vesile, elverisli durum; sebep, hal, durum; Iüzum, gereklik



2) The report issued by the National Health Council draws attention to the hazards of ---- to X

rays.

A) resistance

B) involvement

C) confinement

D) exposure

E) implication

hazard: (i) baht, sans, tehlike, riziko; tenis kortunun servis atılan tarafı; eski bir çesit zar oyunu;

Bilardo oyununda bir vurus; golf oyununda mânia / involvement: (i) bağlılık, ilgi, alaka;

karıstırılma, sarılma / confinement: (i) kapanıs, hapsedilme; hasta olup evde kalma; loğusalık /

implication: (i) ima, istidlâl; karıstırma, dahil etme; dolasık olma



3) He’s clever, he seems to know by instinct where someone is ---- and strikes there.

A) conceited

B) sufficient

C) vulnerable

D) informative

E) critical

conceited: (s) kibirli / informative: (s) bilgi verici, aydınlatıcı, eğitici / critical: (s) çözümsel,

tahlili; tenkit eğilimli, tenkitçi; elestiren, elestiri mahiyetinde; buhranlı vahim, nazik, tehlikeli;





dönüm noktasına ait

4) It was decided at the board meeting that more funds should be allocated to getting the firm’s

products ---- more widely.
 A) publicized

B) priced

C) curtailed

D) expanded

E) confirmed
 curtail: (f) kesmek, kısaltmak, azaltmak
  5) There’s nothing very brilliant about the report, but he has ---- collected all the data needed.
 A) infectiously

B) recklessly

C) considerably

D) restrictively

E) conscientiously
 infectiously: (z) bulasıcı olarak, baskalarına kolay geçebilir sekilde / recklessly: (z) pervasızca,

hiç bir sey düsünmeden / considerably: (z) epeyce, oldukça / restrictive: (s) kısıtlayıcı,

bağlayıcı, sınırlayıcı / conscientiously: (z) vicdani olarak; dikkatle



6) What really surprised everybody was that he saved the company from bankruptcy quite ---- .
 A) extremely

B) relatively

C) dependently

D) single-handedly

E) responsively
 relatively: (z) nispeten / single-handed: (s) tek kisi ile isletilen; tek el ile çalısan / responsively:





(z) hevesli olarak
  7) Before I send this article to the editor, I’d be grateful if you could ---- it for me.
 A) watch out

B) look up

C) break through

D) take over

E) go through
 watch out: dikkat etmek / look up: gözleri yukarı dikmek; aramak, bakmak; ziyaret etmek, yoklamak; iyilesmek, düzelmek / take over: teslim almak; idareyi elinde tutmak / go through:
yoklamak, gözden geçirmek; geçirmek (hastalık, tecrübe); üstünden girip altından çıkmak,

sarfedip bitirmek; geçmek; durmadan gitmek (tren); kabul edilmek (tasan)
 8) I had my doubts about her when I took her on, but now I’m pleased to say that she has ---- to

be a talented executive.
  A) taken up

B) run over

C) turned out

D) made out

E) carried on
 take on: ele almak; üstüne almak; vazife vermek, ise almak; (k) dili Sızlanmak / executive: (i) idareci, yetkili sâhıs / take up: yukarı çekmek, kaldırmak; tutmak; üzerine almak, karısmak; poliçeyi ödemek; almak; kısaltmak; baslamak; ele almak; kabul etmek / run over: ziyaretegitmek; ezmek, çiğnemek; üstünden geçmek, tekrarlamak; göz gezdirmek, gözden geçirmek; tasmak / turn out: tersyüz etmek; dısarı atmak, kovmak; otlatmak için dısarıya çıkarmak (hayvan); dısına dönmek; yapmak, imal etmek, meydana getirmek; söndürmek; katılmak; (k) diliyataktan kalkmak; olmak, çıkmak / make out: (göz ile) farketmek; mana vermek, anlamak;

okumak, çözmek; ispat etmek; yazmak; basarmak; geçinmek, idare etmek / carry on: devam etmek, devam ettirmek; deli gibi davranmak; ile mesgul olmak, idare etmek; flört etmek




9) On the third day of the shipwreck they gave up all hope of finding any ---- .
  A) deserters

B) survivors

C) conclusions

D) suppliers

E) discrepancies
 discrepancy: (i) ayrılık, zıtlık, ihtilaf, baskalık




10) Since the firm has been found negligent by the court, his claim for ---- for the accident

hasn’t been accepted.
  A) compensation

B) reduction

C) employment

D) relevance

E) cooperation  
relevance: relevancy i münasebet, ilgi, alaka, uygunluk

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 6. D 7. E 8. C 9. B 10. A